Results for 'Simon W. Taylor'

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  1.  14
    Between Philosophy and Judaism: Leo Strauss’s Skeptical Engagement with Zionism.Simon W. Taylor - 2017 - Journal of the History of Ideas 78 (1):95-116.
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  2.  8
    Language, Mind, and Brain.Thomas W. Simon, Robert J. Scholes & Mind Brain National Interdisciplinary Symposium on Language - 1982 - Psychology Press.
    First published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
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  3. Protagoras.Leon Plato & Simon - 1991 - New York: Oxford University Press. Edited by C. C. W. Taylor.
    In addition to its interest as one of Plato's most brilliant dramatic masterpieces, the Protagoras presents a vivid picture of the crisis of fifth-century Greek thought, in which traditional values and conceptions of man were subjected on the one hand to the criticism of the Sophists and on the other to the far more radical criticism of Socrates. The dialogue deals with many themes which are central to the ethical theories which Plato developed under the influence of Socrates, notably the (...)
     
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  4. Filling in space.Simon W. Blackburn - 1990 - Analysis 50 (2):62-5.
  5. Supervenience revisited.Simon W. Blackburn - 1984 - In Ian Hacking (ed.), Exercises in Analysis: Essays by Students of Casimir Lewy. Cambridge University Press. pp. 59--74.
  6.  11
    Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics, Books Ii--Iv: Translated with an Introduction and Commentary.C. C. W. Taylor - 2006 - Oxford University Press UK.
    This volume, which is part of the Clarendon Aristotle Series, offers a clear and faithful new translation of Books II to IV of Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, accompanied by an analytical commentary focusing on philosophical issues. In Books II to IV, Aristotle gives his account of virtue of character in general and of the principal virtues individually, topics of central interest both to his ethical theory and to modern ethical theorists. Consequently major themes of the commentary are connections on the one (...)
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  7. Losing your mind: Physics, identity, and folk burglar prevention.Simon W. Blackburn - 1991 - In John D. Greenwood (ed.), The Future of Folk Psychology. Cambridge University Press. pp. 196.
  8.  9
    Nicomachean Ethics, Books Ii--Iv: Translated with an Introduction and Commentary.C. C. W. Taylor (ed.) - 2006 - Oxford University Press UK.
    This volume, which is part of the Clarendon Aristotle Series, offers a clear and faithful new translation of Books II to IV of Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, accompanied by an analytical commentary focusing on philosophical issues. In Books II to IV, Aristotle gives his account of virtue of character in general and of the principal virtues individually, topics of central interest both to his ethical theory and to modern ethical theorists. Consequently major themes of the commentary are connections on the one (...)
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  9. Exorcising Grice’s ghost: an empirical approach to studying intentional communication in animals.Simon W. Townsend, Sonja E. Koski, Richard W. Byrne, Katie E. Slocombe, Balthasar Bickel, Markus Boeckle, Ines Braga Goncalves, Judith M. Burkart, Tom Flower, Florence Gaunet, Hans Johann Https://Orcidorg909X Glock, Thibaud Gruber, David A. W. A. M. Jansen, Katja Liebal, Angelika Linke, Ádám Miklósi, Richard Moore, Carel P. van Schaik, Sabine Stoll, Alex Vail, Bridget M. Waller, Markus Wild, Klaus Zuberbühler & Marta B. Manser - 2016 - Biological Reviews 3.
    Language’s intentional nature has been highlighted as a crucial feature distinguishing it from other communication systems. Specifically, language is often thought to depend on highly structured intentional action and mutual mindreading by a communicator and recipient. Whilst similar abilities in animals can shed light on the evolution of intentionality, they remain challenging to detect unambiguously. We revisit animal intentional communication and suggest that progress in identifying analogous capacities has been complicated by (i) the assumption that intentional (that is, voluntary) production (...)
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  10.  73
    Locality, Complex Numbers, and Relativistic Quantum Theory.Simon W. Saunders - 1992 - PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association 1992:365 - 380.
    A heuristic comparison is made of relativistic and non-relativistic quantum theory. To this end the Segal approach is described for the non-specialist. The significance of antimatter to the local and microcausal properties of the fields is laid bare. The fundamental difference between relativistic and non-relativistic (complex) fields is traced to the existence of two kinds of complex numbers in the relativistic case. Their relation to covariant and Newton-Wigner locality is formulated.
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  11. Incongruent counterparts; a Leibnizian approach.Simon W. Saunders - 2000
  12. European Positivism in the Nineteenth Century.W. M. Simon - 1963 - Les Etudes Philosophiques 20 (3):384-385.
     
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  13. European Positivism in the Nineteenth Century.W. M. Simon - 1963 - Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 22 (2):211-212.
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  14.  57
    Ethical Leadership and Followers’ Moral Judgment: The Role of Followers’ Perceived Accountability and Self-leadership.Robert Steinbauer, Robert W. Renn, Robert R. Taylor & Phil K. Njoroge - 2014 - Journal of Business Ethics 120 (3):381-392.
    A two stage model was developed and tested to explain how ethical leadership relates to followers’ ethical judgment in an organizational context. Drawing on social learning theory, ethical leadership was hypothesized to promote followers’ self-leadership focused on ethics. It was found that followers’ perceived accountability fully accounts for this relationship. In stage two, the relationship between self-leadership focused on ethics and moral judgment in a dual decision-making system was described and tested. Self-leadership focused on ethics was only related to moral (...)
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  15.  25
    Hegel.Allen W. Wood & Charles Taylor - 1977 - Philosophical Review 86 (3):382.
  16.  19
    Two-dimensional tracking with identical and different control dynamics in each coordinate.Rube Chernikoff, John W. Duey & Franklin V. Taylor - 1960 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 60 (5):318.
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  17. Being and Existence in Kierkegaard’s Pseudonymous Works.John W. Elrod & Mark C. Taylor - 1975 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 8 (3):206-209.
     
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  18. «Denn um was wir in der rechten Weise bitten sollen, wissen wir nicht»(Röm 8, 26).W. Simon - 1990 - Wissenschaft Und Weisheit 53 (1):1-18.
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  19. The First Epistle to the Corinthians.W. G. H. Simon - 1959
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  20.  29
    The 'Two Cultures' in Nineteenth-Century France: Victor Cousin and Auguste Comte.W. M. Simon - 1965 - Journal of the History of Ideas 26 (1):45.
  21.  74
    A re-visioning of boundaries in professional helping relationships: Exploring other metaphors.Wendy Austin, Vangie Bergum, Simon Nuttgens & Cindy Peternelj-Taylor - 2006 - Ethics and Behavior 16 (2):77 – 94.
    There are many ethical issues arising for practitioners in what are termed the boundaries of professional helping relationships. In this article, the authors argue that the boundary metaphor is not sufficient for conceptualizing these ethical issues and propose that alternative metaphors be considered. The use of a different metaphor might allow practitioners to re-vision the relationship issues in a more realistic, richer, and holistic way. Those explored here include highway, bridge, and territory. For the authors, it is territory that seems (...)
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  22.  24
    Anxiety and strength of the UCS as determiners of the amount of eyelid conditioning.K. W. Spence & Janet Taylor - 1951 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 42 (3):183.
  23.  9
    Action Guide for Addressing Ethical Challenges of Resource Allocation Within Community-Based Healthcare Organizations.Maria W. Merritt, Holly A. Taylor & Krista L. Harrison - 2018 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 29 (2):124-138.
    This article proposes an action guide to making decisions regarding the ethical allocation of resources that affect access to healthcare services offered by community-based healthcare organizations. Using the filter of empirical data from a study of decision making in two community-based healthcare organizations, we identify potentially relevant conceptual guidance from a review of frameworks and action guides in the public health, health policy, and organizational ethics literature. We describe the development of this action guide. We used data from a prior (...)
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  24.  13
    A study of chord preference in a group of Negro college women.Oran W. Eagleson & Lillian E. Taylor - 1940 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 26 (6):619.
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  25.  29
    The preference of twenty-five Negro college women for major and minor chords.Oran W. Eagleson & Lillian E. Taylor - 1941 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 28 (5):439.
  26. Berkeley's Principles of Human Knowledge Critical Studies.Gale W. Engle & Gabriele Taylor - 1968 - Wadsworth.
  27.  16
    Anxiety (drive) level and degree of competition in paired-associates learning.K. W. Spence, John Taylor & Rhoda Ketchel - 1956 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 52 (5):306.
  28.  40
    The relation of conditioned response strength to anxiety in normal, neurotic, and psychotic subjects.Kenneth W. Spence & Janet A. Taylor - 1953 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 45 (4):265.
  29.  19
    Manchu Books in London; A Union Catalogue.John L. Mish, W. Simon & H. G. H. Nelson - 1979 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 99 (3):510.
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  30. Review. [REVIEW]W. Simon - 1967 - History and Theory 6:261-264.
     
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  31.  10
    Theodor Schieder, "begegnungen mit der geschichte". [REVIEW]W. M. Simon - 1963 - History and Theory 3 (2):274.
  32.  58
    Plato's Republic: Critical Essays.Richard Kraut, Julia Annas, John M. Cooper, Jonathan Lear, Iris Murdoch, C. D. C. Reeve, David Sachs, Arlene W. Saxonhouse, C. C. W. Taylor, James O. Urmson, Gregory Vlastos & Bernard Williams - 1997 - Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    Bringing between two covers the most influential and accessible articles on Plato's Republic, this collection illuminates what is widely held to be the most important work of Western philosophy and political theory. It will be valuable not only to philosophers, but to political theorists, historians, classicists, literary scholars, and interested general readers.
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  33.  23
    Induction of Long-term Depression-like Plasticity by Pairings of Motor Imagination and Peripheral Electrical Stimulation.Mads Jochumsen, Nada Signal, Rasmus W. Nedergaard, Denise Taylor, Heidi Haavik & Imran K. Niazi - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  34. Semicompatibilism and Moral Responsibility for Actions and Omissions: In Defence of Symmetrical Requirements.Taylor W. Cyr - 2021 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 99 (2):349-363.
    Although convinced by Frankfurt-style cases that moral responsibility does not require the ability to do otherwise, semicompatibilists have not wanted to accept a parallel claim about moral responsibility for omissions, and so they have accepted asymmetrical requirements on moral responsibility for actions and omissions. In previous work, I have presented a challenge to various attempts at defending this asymmetry. My view is that semicompatibilists should give up these defenses and instead adopt symmetrical requirements on moral responsibility for actions and omissions, (...)
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  35. Plato's Totalitarianism.C. C. W. Taylor - 1999 - In Gail Fine (ed.), Plato, Volume 2: Ethics, Politics, Religious and the Soul. Oxford University Press.
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  36. How Free Are We? Conversations from The Free Will Show.Taylor W. Cyr & Matthew T. Flummer (eds.) - 2024 - New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
    This book is a collection of edited interviews from The Free Will Show-a podcast that provides a beginner-friendly introduction to free will while also highlighting recent developments on the topic. The book includes original material as well, including an introduction to the interviews and an afterward with reflections on the podcast by the authors (who are cohosts of The Free Will Show). The book also includes a bibliography and suggestions for further reading after each interview and a glossary of terms (...)
     
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  37. Atemporalism and dependence.Taylor W. Cyr - 2020 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 87 (2):149-164.
    It is widely thought that Atemporalism—the view that, because God is “outside” of time, he does not foreknow anything —constitutes a unique solution to the problem of freedom and foreknowledge. However, as I argue here, in order for Atemporalism to escape certain worries, the view must appeal to the dependence of God’s timeless knowledge on our actions. I then argue that, because it must appeal to such dependence, Atemporalism is crucially similar to the recent sempiternalist accounts proposed by Trenton Merricks, (...)
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  38. Plato: Protagoras.C. C. W. Taylor - 1978 - Mind 87 (346):276-277.
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  39. Manipulation and constitutive luck.Taylor W. Cyr - 2020 - Philosophical Studies 177 (8):2381-2394.
    I argue that considerations pertaining to constitutive luck undermine historicism—the view that an agent’s history can determine whether or not she is morally responsible. The main way that historicists have motivated their view is by appealing to certain cases of manipulation. I argue, however, that since agents can be morally responsible for performing some actions from characters with respect to which they are entirely constitutively lucky, and since there is no relevant difference between these agents and agents who have been (...)
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  40. Rationally Not Caring About Torture: A Reply to Johansson.Taylor W. Cyr - 2014 - The Journal of Ethics 18 (4):331-339.
    Death can be bad for an individual who has died, according to the “deprivation approach,” by depriving that individual of goods. One worry for this account of death’s badness is the Lucretian symmetry argument: since we do not regret having been born later than we could have been born, and since posthumous nonexistence is the mirror image of prenatal nonexistence, we should not regret dying earlier than we could have died. Anthony Brueckner and John Martin Fischer have developed a response (...)
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  41. Moral Responsibility Without General Ability.Taylor W. Cyr & Philip Swenson - 2019 - Philosophical Quarterly 69 (274):22-40.
    It is widely thought that, to be morally responsible for some action or omission, an agent must have had, at the very least, the general ability to do otherwise. As we argue, however, there are counterexamples to the claim that moral responsibility requires the general ability to do otherwise. We present several cases in which agents lack the general ability to do otherwise and yet are intuitively morally responsible for what they do, and we argue that such cases raise problems (...)
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  42. Freedom, Foreknowledge, and Dependence: A Dialectical Intervention.Taylor W. Cyr & Andrew Law - 2020 - American Philosophical Quarterly 57 (2):145-154.
    Recently, several authors have utilized the notion of dependence to respond to the traditional argument for the incompatibility of freedom and divine foreknowledge. However, proponents of this response have not always been so clear in specifying where the incompatibility argument goes wrong, which has led to some unfounded objections to the response. We remedy this dialectical confusion by clarifying both the dependence response itself and its interaction with the standard incompatibility argument. Once these clarifications are made, it becomes clear both (...)
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  43. Moral Responsibility, Luck, and Compatibilism.Taylor W. Cyr - 2019 - Erkenntnis 84 (1):193-214.
    In this paper, I defend a version of compatibilism against luck-related objections. After introducing the types of luck that some take to be problematic for moral responsibility, I consider and respond to two recent attempts to show that compatibilism faces the same problem of luck that libertarianism faces—present luck. I then consider a different type of luck—constitutive luck—and provide a new solution to this problem. One upshot of the present discussion is a reason to prefer a history-sensitive compatibilist account over (...)
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  44.  10
    Protagoras.C. C. W. Taylor (ed.) - 1976 - Oxford University Press.
    In this dialogue Plato shows the pretensions of the leading sophist, Protagoras, challenged by the critical arguments of Socrates. The dialogue broadens out to consider the nature of the good life and the role of intellect and pleasure.
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  45. Socrates.C. C. W. Taylor - 1995 - In Ted Honderich (ed.), The philosophers: introducing great western thinkers. New York: Oxford University Press.
     
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  46. Why Compatibilists Must Be Internalists.Taylor W. Cyr - 2019 - The Journal of Ethics 23 (4):473-484.
    Some compatibilists are internalists. On their view, whether an agent is morally responsible for an action depends only on her psychological structure at that time. Other compatibilists are externalists. On their view, an agent’s history can make a difference as to whether or not she is morally responsible. In response to worries about manipulation, some internalists have claimed that compatibilism requires internalism. Recently, Alfred Mele has argued that this internalist response is untenable. The aim of this paper is to vindicate (...)
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  47. Human disease mapping.Simon Bennett & Jenny Taylor - 1999 - Bioessays 21 (11):979-980.
     
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  48. The inescapability of moral luck.Taylor W. Cyr - 2021 - Thought: A Journal of Philosophy 10 (4):302-310.
    I argue that any account attempting to do away with resultant or circumstantial moral luck is inconsistent with a natural response to the problem of constitutive moral luck. It is plausible to think that we sometimes contribute to the formation of our characters in such a way as to mitigate our constitutive moral luck at later times. But, as I argue here, whether or not we succeed in bringing about changes to our characters is itself a matter of resultant and (...)
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  49. Manipulation Arguments and Libertarian Accounts of Free Will.Taylor W. Cyr - 2020 - Journal of the American Philosophical Association 6 (1):57-73.
    In response to the increasingly popular manipulation argument against compatibilism, some have argued that libertarian accounts of free will are vulnerable to parallel manipulation arguments, and thus manipulation is not uniquely problematic for compatibilists. The main aim of this article is to give this point a more detailed development than it has previously received. Prior attempts to make this point have targeted particular libertarian accounts but cannot be generalized. By contrast, I provide an appropriately modified manipulation that targets all libertarian (...)
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  50. The Parallel Manipulation Argument.Taylor W. Cyr - 2016 - Ethics 126 (4):1075-1089.
    Matt King has recently argued that the manipulation argument against compatibilism does not succeed by employing a dilemma: either the argument infelicitously relies on incompatibilist sourcehood conditions, or the proponent of the argument leaves a premise of the argument undefended. This article develops a reply to King’s dilemma by showing that incompatibilists can accept its second horn. Key to King’s argument for the second horn’s being problematic is “the parallel manipulation argument.” I argue that King’s use of this argument is (...)
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